1. Alternative Window layers: MgZnO
2. CdMgTe for electron reflector.
3. CdZnTe for electron reflector and top cell in multijunctions
4. MgCl2 as alternative passivation to CdCl2
5. Advanced Computational Simulation of Thin Film Deposition processes and hardware
6. Advanced materials characterization using advanced transmission electron microscopy
*HRTEM – High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope