Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Colorado State University

ECE 331: Electronics Principles I


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Fall 2011 Lecture Notes

The class lecture notes are available as Adobe PDF files. You will need Adobe Acrobat Reader installed on your machine. Please note:  The PDF files on this web site are protected by a password.  This is available only to students in this course. If you are in the course and need the password, please e-mail the instructor.

 
Date
Lecture No.
Lecture Topics
PDF Document
Mon., Aug. 22
1
Introduction to electronics (No reading required) Lecture 1
Wed., Aug. 24
2
Semiconductor materials, carrier concentration and doping. (Read S&S Sections 3.1-3.2) Lecture 2
Fri., Aug. 26
3
pn junctions, diffusion and drift currents, Ohm's law in semiconductors and depletion region. (Read S&S Section 3.3-3.4) Lecture 3 (Rev. Aug. 31)
Mon., Aug. 29 4 Majority-carrier diffusion and minority-carrier drift leading to bound charge and depletion region, effect of built-in/barrier voltage, diode i-v characteristics, regions of operation, ideal diode model and constant voltage-drop model. (Read S&S Sections 3.5 and 4.1) Lecture 4 (Rev. Aug. 31)
Wed., Aug. 31 (Make-up class)
5
Examples of single-diode and multiple-diode circuits using (i) ideal diode model and (ii) constant voltage-drop model, and load-line analysis. (Read S&S Sections 4.2-4.3) Lecture 5
Wed., Aug. 31 (Regular class)
6
Half-wave, full-wave, and bridge rectifiers. Reverse breakdown and Zener diodes. (Read S&S Sections 4.4-4.5) Lecture 6 (Rev. Sep. 2)
Fri., Sep. 2
7
Limiting circuits, clamped capacitor and voltage doubler. Brief intro to Schottky diodes, photodiodes and LEDs. MOS capacitor. (Read S&S Sections 4.6-4.7) Lecture 7
Mon., Sep. 5   No Class -- Labor Day  
Wed., Sep. 7 (Make-up class)
8
MOSFET structure, bias, regions of operation, I-V curves and large-signal behavior. (Read S&S Section 5.1) Lecture 8
Wed., Sep. 7 (Regular class)
9
MOS saturation and pinch-off point (Read S&S Section 5.2) Lecture 9
Fri., Sep. 9
10
Channel-length modulation. Enhancement-mode and depletion-mode FETs. Brief introduction to CMOS and relationship of pMOS to nMOS FETs. (Read S&S Section 5.9) Lecture 10
Mon., Sep. 12   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Wed., Sep. 14   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Fri., Sep. 16   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Mon., Sep. 19
11
Body effect and MOSFET circuits at DC. (Read S&S Section 5.3) Lecture 11
Wed., Sep. 21 (Make-up class) 12 More MOSFET circuits at DC and a simple MOSFET circuit as a voltage amplifier. (Read S&S Section 5.4) Lecture 12
Wed., Sep. 21 (Regular class) 13 Transconductance and voltage gain of common-source amplifier, introduction to small-signal analysis. (Read S&S Section 5.5)

Lecture 13

Fri., Sep. 23   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Mon., Sep. 26 14 Small-signal analysis and voltage gain of common-source amplifier. Lecture 14
Wed., Sep. 28 15 Review for Midterm Exam 1

Midterm Exam 1, 5:00-7:00 pm

Lectures 2-14 in a single file
Fri., Sep. 30
16
Three expressions for small-signal transconductance and small-signal equivalent circuits for hybrid-pi and T models. Lecture 16
Mon., Oct. 3 17 Small-signal body effect, coupling capacitors and examples of calculation of small-signal parameters and voltage gain. (Read S&S Section 5.9)

Lecture 17

Wed., Oct. 5 (Make-up class) 18 Generalized amplifier characteristics: input resistance, output resistance, voltage gain and equivalent circuits. Application to analysis of common-source amplifiers with and without source degeneration. (Read S&S Section 5.6) Lecture 18
Wed., Oct. 5 (Regular class) 19 Unilateral and nonunilateral amplifiers. Common-source amplifier with resistive source degeneration. Common-gate amplifier or current follower. (Read S&S Section 5.8) Lecture 19
Fri., Oct. 7
20
Voltage buffers. Common-drain amplifier / source follower: Small-signal analysis, gain and output resistance. Lecture 20
Mon., Oct. 10 21 Reviewed Midterm Exam #1, Problem 2. Worked S&S Problems 5.87 and 5.91. No Lecture Notes
Wed., Oct. 12
22
Basic gain cell of CMOS amplifiers. Increasing gain of basic gain cell. MOS cascode amplifier. Worked S&S Problem 5.93. (Read S&S Sections 7.2 and 7.3) Lecture 22 (Rev. Oct. 23)
Fri., Oct. 14   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Mon., Oct. 17
23
Intrinsic voltage gain of MOS cascode amplifier, related to intrinsic gain of CS and CG stages. Current-source load. Cascode current-source load. Worked S&S Problem 7.21. Lecture 23 (Rev. Oct. 23)
Wed., Oct. 19 (Make-up class)
24
Worked S&S Problems 7.7 and 7.10. No Lecture Notes
Wed., Oct. 19 (Regular class)
25
Biasing amplifiers / active loads. MOSFET current sources / current mirrors. Practical IC biasing. MOSFET current steering. (Read S&S Section 7.4) Lecture 25 (Rev. Oct. 21)
Fri., Oct. 21
26
Review of amplifier transfer function, frequency response and dB scale. MOSFET amplifier frequency response and high-frequency MOSET model. (Read S&S Section 9.2) Lecture 26
Mon., Oct. 24 27 MOSFET dynamic capacitances. Lateral diffusion and effective gate length and width. Overlap and gate-to-channel 'building block' capacitances. Terminal capacitances including gate-to-source and gate-to-drain capacitances. Magnitude response of single-pole low-pass filter and Bode plot. Lecture 27 (Rev. Oct. 28)
Wed., Oct. 26 28 Bulk-to-source and bulk-to-drain junction capacitances. Miller's Theorem and Miller effect on gate-to-drain (feedback) capacitance. Application to high-frequency response of CS amplifier. (Read S&S Sections 9.3-9.5, except for 9.3.2 and 9.5.5) Lecture 28 (Rev. Oct. 28)
Fri., Oct. 28
29
Miller's Theorem and the Miller approximation. Examples of high-frequency response of CS amplifier. (Emphasis on S&S Sections 9.3.1 and 9.5.2) Lecture 29
Mon., Oct. 31
30
Worked Problems 9.33 and 9.58 No Lecture Notes
Wed., Nov. 2   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Fri., Nov. 4   No Class -- Professional Learning Institute  
Mon., Nov. 7 31 Magnitude response of single-pole high-pass filter and Bode plot. Effects of coupling and bypass capacitances on low-frequency response of CS amplifier. Multiple-pole high-pass filter. Lecture 31
Wed., Nov. 9 32 Review for Midterm Exam 2

Midterm Exam 2, 5:00-7:00 pm

Lecture 32
Fri., Nov. 11 33 High-frequency response of common-gate amplifiers. (Read S&S Section 9.6) Lecture 33
Mon., Nov. 14 34 Method of open-circuit time constants to estimate high-frequency performance. Comparison with Miller's theorem for CS amplifier. (Emphasis on S&S Sections 9.4.3 and 9.5.3) Lecture 34
Wed., Nov. 16 35 High-frequency response of cascode amplifiers. Gain-bandwidth product. Lecture 35
Fri., Nov. 18 36 Digital CMOS and static characterization of logic gates. Use of CS stage as NMOS inverter. Voltage-transfer curve. Static characterization: Approximate voltage-transfer curve. Noise margin of an NMOS inverter. (Read S&S Section 13.1) Lecture 36
Mon., Nov. 21
No Class -- Fall Break  
Wed., Nov. 23   No Class -- Fall Break  
Fri., Nov. 25
No Class -- Fall Break  
Mon., Nov. 28 37 Dynamic characterization: Two voltage-controlled switch model. Dynamic power dissipation. Response time and propagation delay of NMOS inverters. Lecture 37
Wed., Nov. 30 38 Introduction to bipolar-junction transistors (BJTs). Structure, regions of operation and flow of electrons from emitter to collector. Lecture 38
Fri., Dec. 2 39 Introduction to BJTs: Current-voltage relationships in forward-active region and examples. Lecture 39
Mon., Dec. 5 40 Reviewed material on BJTs. Worked Problem 6.13 and Exercise 6.14. No Lecture Notes
Wed., Dec. 7   No Class -- Make-up classes  
Fri., Dec. 9 41 Review for Final Exam All Lectures

Page updated on December 8, 2011

Comments to Steven.Reising@ColoState.edu