CASC2D-SED GLOBAL VARIABLES DESCRIPTION

Variable Name

Description and units

amaxcdepth

Simulation maximum channel water depth [m] (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxdepth

Simulation maximum overland water depth [m] (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxFluxCoutCh

Simulation maximum sediment concentration flux  [m3/s/m3/s] in channel cells  (for any channel cell, at any time step)

amaxFluxCoutOv

Simulation maximum sediment concentration flux  [m3/s/m3/s] in overland cells  (for any overland cell, at any time step)

amaxnetv

Simulation maximum net erosion/deposition [m3] (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxrain

Simulation maximum rainfall intensity  [m/s] (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxSusCch

Simulation maximum sediment concentration [m3] in channel cells  (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxSusCh

Simulation maximum suspended sediment volume [m3] in channel cells  (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxSusCov

Simulation maximum sediment concentration [m3] in overland cells  (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxSusOv

Simulation maximum suspended sediment volume [m3] in overland cells  (for any cell, at any time step)

amaxvinf

Simulation maximum infiltrated depth [m] (for any cell, at any time step)

amincdepth

Simulation minimum channel water depth [m] (for any cell, at any time step)

amindepth

Simulation minimum overland water depth [m] (for any cell, at any time step)

aminnetv

Simulation minimum net erosion/deposition [m3] (for any cell, at any time step)

aminrain

Simulation minimum rainfall intensity  [m/s] (for any cell, at any time step)

aminvinf

Simulation minimum infiltrated depth [m] (for any cell, at any time step)

areaQ[j]

Drainage area [hectares] of internal gage J (J = 1…NDIS)

areaQs[j]

Drainage area [hectares] of internal sediment gage J (J = 1…NSED)

cfactor[j]

USLE cover factor corresponding to the J land use class

chancheck

Channel routing option (1 routing, 0 no routing)

chn_file

File containing the channel characteristics data for each link and node.

chp[l][n][k]

Channel link L, node N  parameter K value

L=1..NCHN;  J=1…NCHAN_NODE[L]

K= 1:channel type, 2: width, 3:depth, 4:side slope, 5:Manning's 'n', 6:sinuosity

clayfluxname

File containing the total clay flux out of (j,k) [m3/s]

clayMFACname

File containing the max. flux-averaged concentration of clay out of (j,k) [m3/s / m3/s]

cname

File containing the total suspended sediment concentration at (j,k) [m3/m3]

control_file

File containing the simulation controls 

crain

Uniform rainfall intensity (IRAIN=0) [m/h](entered as cm/h)

dch

Depth of the channel [m]

dchout

Depth of the outlet channel [m]

dep_ch[l]

Size fraction L total deposited sediment volume in the channel cells

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

dep_ov[l]

Size fraction L total deposited sediment volume in the overland cells

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

dis_out_file

File containing the hydrograph at outlet and, if selected,  at internal locations [m3/s]

dname

File containing the depth of water (channels and overland) at (j,k) [m]

dqch[j][k]

Channel flow rate [m3/s] at cell (j,k)

dqov[j][k]

Overland flow rate [m3/s] at cell (j,k)  at each time step

ds[SizeFr]

Average sediment fraction diameter (SizeFr = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay)

dt

Computational time step [s]

e[j][k]

Elevation at cell (j,k) [m]

elapsedTime

Time elapsed since the beginning of the simulation [seconds]

elconv

Elevation conversion factor (from input data units to meters)

elev_file

File containing the grid elevation values at (j,k) [m]

erosdepname

File containing the total net erosion at (j,k) [mm]

final_ch_vol

Final water volume [m3] in channel cells

final_ov_vol

Final water volume [m3] in overland cells

h[j][k]

Overland depth [m]

hch[j][k]

Channel water depth  at channel cell (j,k) [m]

ichn[l][j][k]

Channel L element addresses

L=1..NCHN; J = 1..MAXCHN;   K = 1:node row and; 2:column location;  

icount

Counter.  If ICOUNT = NPRN, flow discharge and sediment discharge are written and counter is set back to 1.  ICOUNT is incremented by 1 at each time step.

ifcount

Counter that is used as ASCII grid file extension and is incremented by 1 every time the series grids are writen (i.e.  IPCOUNT = NPLT)

iman[j][k]

Manning's roughness coefficient at cell (j,k)

iman_file

File containing the land use / land cover index at (j,k)

indexsdep

Storage depth index (1: storage depth; ≠ 1: no storage depth)

indexdis

Internal discharge index (1:hydrograph at internal locations is written, ≠ 1:not written)

indexeros

Erosion option index (1: erosion; ≠ 1: erosion)

indexinf

Infiltration index (1: infiltration; ≠ 1: no infiltration)

indexsed

Internal sedigraph index (1: sedigraph at internal locations is written, ≠ 1: not written)

init_ch_vol

Initial water volume [m3] in channel cells (= 0 if INDEXDEP = 0)

init_ov_vol

Initial water volume [m3] in overland cells (= 0 if INDEXDEP = 0)

ipcount

Counter. If IPCOUNT = NPLT then time series grids are written and counter set back to 1. IPCOUNT is incremented by 1 at each time step.

iq[j][k]

Location of internal gage J (only if INDEXDIS = 1)J = 1 ..NDIS; K = 1:gage loc. column; K = 2:gage loc. row

irain

Rainfall index (1 for raingages and 0 for uniform rain)

ised[j][k]

Location of internal sediment gage J (J = 1..NSED)

K = 1:sed.gage column; K = 2:sed. gage row

ishp[j][k]

Watershed mask value at cell (j,k)(   1: grid cell is within the watershed;0: grid cell is outside of the watershed;2: channel cell)

isoil[j][k]

Soil type index at cell (j,k)

jout

Row number for the outlet cell

kout

Column number for the outlet cell

link[i][j]

Link number at channel cell [i][j]

link_file

File containing the link number at (j,k)

m

ASCII grids number of rows

MaxFluxCout[j][k]

Maximum flux average concentration out of cell [j][k] (all size fraction)

maxlink

Total number of channel links

MFAC[l][j][k]

Fraction L maximum flux average concentration out of cell [j][k]

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

n

ASCII grids number of columns

ncells

Number of cells defining the watershed

nchan_link

Link number

nchan_node[i]

Number of nodes of link i

ndis

Number of locations where discharge is written

niter

Total number of time intervals for the runoff simulation

nitrn

Total number of time intervals for the rainfall

nman

Number of land use classes found in the overland plane

nodatavalue

No data value in the grid maps (integer type)

node[i][j]

Node number at channel cell [i][j]

node_file

File containing the node number at (j,k)

nplt

Number of time steps to update graphics display

nprn

Number of time steps to write the output

nread

Ratio between raingage rainfall time step and DT

nrg

Number of rainfall gages (IRAIN =1)

nsed

Number of locations where sediment discharge is written

nsoil

Number of soil types found in the overland plane

pfactor[i]

Soil conservation practice factor for land use i

pinf[j][k]

Infiltration parameter K for soil type J

K =          1:Hydraulic Conductivity; 2: capillary suction head; 3: soil moisture deficit;

              4: percent sand; 5: percent silt; 6: percent clay; 7: soil erodibility

pman[j]

Manning's roughness coefficient corresponding to J land use class

q[j]

Outflow value at each user defined gage site J [m3/s]

qout

Flow discharge [m3/s] at the outlet cell at every time step ( = qoutov + qoutch)

qoutov

Flow discharge [m3/s] at the outlet cell at every time step coming only from the overland

qovs[l][j][k]

Volume [m3] of suspended size fraction L in cell (J,K)L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

qpeak

Peak flow discharge at outlet (m3/s)

qs

Sediment transport capacity [m3] from (jfrom,kfrom) to (jto,kto). Obtained by integrating the unit sediment discharge calculated with the Kilinc eq. over time, DT, and cell width, W.

qsed[j]

Sediment outflow value at each user defined gage site J [m3/s]

qss[jfrom][kfrom]

 Total sediment transport capacity [m3] leaving cell (jfrom,kfrom) at each time step

rain_file

File containing the precipitation data if gages are present [in/hr]

raincount

Counter.  When RAINCOUNT = NREAD, rainfall rates at gages will be read from the rainfall file.

ret[j][k]

Interception depth [m] at cell (j,k)

retention[j]

Interception depth [mm] of landuse J (J = 1… NMAN)

rint

Rainfall intensity [m/s] (after conversion from input data)

rmanout

Manning's 'n' for the outlet channel

rname

File containing the rainfall rates at each cell in the watershed [in/hr]

rrg[l]

Rainfall intensities at recorded gage L (L=1...NRG)

rtot[j][k]

Total rainfall depth [m] at cell (j,k)

sandfluxname

File containing the total sand flux out of each cell in the watershed [m3/s]

sandMFACname

File containing the max. flux-averaged concentration of sand out of each cell in the watershed [m3/s / m3/s]

sdep[j][k]

Storage depth [m] at cell (j,k)

sdep_file

File containing the storage deposition values at each cell in the watershed [m]

sed_out[l]

Size fraction L volume leaving the watershed

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

sed_out_file

File containing the sedigraph at outlet and, if selected, at internal locations [m3/s]

SedFluxOut[l][j][k]

Fraction L sediment flux out of cell [j][k]

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

sfactor

Sinuosity factor of the channel

sfactorout

Outlet channel sinuosity factor

shap_file

File containing the watershed and channel network definition at each cell in the watershed

siltfluxname

File containing the total silt flux out of each cell in the watershed [m3/s]

siltMFACname

File containing the max. flux-averaged concentration of silt out of each cell in the watershed [m3/s / m3/s]

soil_file

File containing the soil type index at each cell in the watershed

sout

Outlet channel bed slope [m/m]

sovout

Slope of the outlet cell [m/m]

ssoil[l][j][k]

Volume of size fraction L eroded from soil at cell (j,k)

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

startTime

Simulation starting time

Summ_file

File containing the simulation summary file

sus_ch[l]

Size fraction L total suspended sediment volume in the channel cells

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

sus_ov[l]

Size fraction L total suspended sediment volume in the overland cells

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

SusC[j][k]

Suspended sediment concentration at cell [j][k]

susname

File containing the total volume of suspended sediment at each cell in the watershed [mm]

tot_ch[l]

Fraction L total eroded material (suspension + deposited) remaining in the channel cells

= ∑∑ QOVS[L][J][K] + VOLS[L][J][K] ) if (j,k) is a channel cell

L= 1: sand; 2:silt; 3: clay

tot_eroded

Total soil eroded in the basin [m3] during the simulation time

= TOTAL_SAND_E + TOTAL_SILT_E + TOTAL_CLAY_E

tot_out

Total sediment out of the watershed

= TOT_OUT + QS*QPSAND + QS*QPSILT + QS*QPCLAY;

tot_ov[l]

Total eroded material remaining on the overland cells at the end of the simulation

= ∑∑QOVS[L][J][K] + VOLS[L][J][K]) if (j,k) is an overland cell

L= 1: sand; 2:silt; 3: clay

totalfluxname

File containing the total sediment flux out of each cell in the watershed [m3/s]

totalMFACname

File containing the max. flux-averaged concentration of sediment out of each cell in the watershed [m3/s / m3/s]

totnetv[j][k]

Total net volume of soil scour/deposited at cell (j,k)

totsus[j][k]

Total suspended sediment volume at cell (j,k)

= ∑∑ QOVS[SizeFr][J][K];  for L= 1: sand; 2:silt; 3: clay

tpeak

Time to peak flow at the outlet [min]

unitsQ

Discharge units index:  1:m3/s; 2: cfs; 3: mm/h

unitsQs

Sediment discharge units index: 1: m3/s; 2: tons/ha/day

vin

Total volume of rainfall minus interception [m3]

vinf[j][k]

Infiltration depth at cell (j,k) [m]

vinfname

File containing the volume of infiltrated water at each cell in the watershed [m]

vinftot

Total volume of infiltrated water [m3]

vols[l][j][k]

Deposited volume of size fraction L at cell (J,K)

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

vout

Total sediment outflow volume (m3) at outlet (= qout * dt)        

w

Grid Cell size [m]

wch

Width of the channel [m]

wchout

Width of the outlet channel [m]

ws[l]

Fall velocity corresponding to medium grain size of fraction L at 20 degrees C

L = 1: sand; 2: silt; 3: clay

xllcorner

Lower left corner X-coordinate of the grid maps

xrg[j]

X-coordinate of rainfall gage J (J = 1...NRG) (only if IRAIN = 1 and ICOORD = 1)

yllcorner

Lower left corner Y-coordinate of the grid maps

yrg[j]

Y-coordinate of rainfall gage J (J = 1...NRG)(only if IRAIN = 1 and ICOORD = 1)